Q15.
Are sources of defence income other than from central government allocation (from equipment sales or property disposal, for example) published and scrutinised?
15a. Transparency
Score
SCORE: 25/100
Rubric
Canada score: 25/100
Score: 0/100
There is no publication of non-central government sources of funding, or the information that is published is considered unreliable.
Score: 25/100
There is only selective publication of income sources, and no information released on amounts received or the allocation of this income.
Score: 50/100
There is full publication of income sources, but there may be little or no release of information about amounts received or the allocation of this income, or there may be full publication but only of selected income sources.
Score: 75/100
There is full publication of all sources of income, the amounts received, but inadequate information on the allocation of income.
Score: 100/100
There is full publication of all sources of income, the amounts received, and the allocation of this income.
Assessor Explanation
Assessor Sources
15b. Institutional scrutiny
Score
SCORE: 50/100
Rubric
Canada score: 50/100
Score: 0/100
There is no institutional scrutiny of non-central government sources of funding.
Score: 25/100
Any institutional scrutiny that is conducted on non-central government sources of funding suffers from political influence so as to be unreliable.
Score: 50/100
Mechanisms of scrutiny are in place and administered by the internal audit office within the defence ministry. However, the supreme audit institution does not conduct scrutiny of non-central government funding.
Score: 75/100
Mechanisms of scrutiny are in place and administered involving a central government department such as the supreme audit institution. However, the internal audit office within the defence ministry may either fail to scrutinise funding, or may not be allowed to release findings.
Score: 100/100
Mechanisms of scrutiny are in place and administered by a central government department, i.e., supreme audit institution, and the internal audit office within the defence ministry.
Assessor Explanation
Assessor Sources
15c. Public scrutiny
Score
SCORE: 50/100
Rubric
Canada score: 50/100
Score: 0/100
Public scrutiny of non-central government sources of funding is minimal or non-existent.
Score: 50/100
There is some scrutiny by the public, including media and CSOs, but it may not be in-depth or consistent.
Score: 100/100
There is considerable and consistent scrutiny by the public, including media and CSOs.
Assessor Explanation
Assessor Sources
Compare scores by country
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Country | 15a. Transparency | 15b. Institutional scrutiny | 15c. Public scrutiny |
---|---|---|---|
Albania | 25 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Algeria | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Angola | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Argentina | 75 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Armenia | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Australia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Azerbaijan | 25 / 100 | 25 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Bahrain | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Bangladesh | 100 / 100 | NEI | 0 / 100 |
Belgium | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Botswana | NEI | NEI | NEI |
Brazil | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Burkina Faso | 0 / 100 | 25 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
Cameroon | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Canada | 25 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Chile | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
China | 0 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Colombia | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Cote d'Ivoire | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Denmark | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Egypt | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Estonia | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Finland | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
France | 75 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Germany | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Ghana | 25 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Greece | 25 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Hungary | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
India | 25 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Indonesia | 50 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Iran | 25 / 100 | 25 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
Iraq | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Israel | 25 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Italy | 75 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Japan | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Jordan | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Kenya | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
Kosovo | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Kuwait | 25 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Latvia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Lebanon | 25 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Lithuania | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Malaysia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Mali | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Mexico | 25 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Montenegro | 25 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
Morocco | 25 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Myanmar | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Netherlands | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
New Zealand | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Niger | 0 / 100 | 25 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Nigeria | 0 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
North Macedonia | 75 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Norway | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Oman | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Palestine | 25 / 100 | 25 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Philippines | 25 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Poland | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
Portugal | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
Qatar | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Russia | 0 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
Saudi Arabia | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Serbia | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
Singapore | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
South Africa | 50 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
South Korea | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
South Sudan | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Spain | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Sudan | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Sweden | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Switzerland | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
Taiwan | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Tanzania | 25 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Thailand | 0 / 100 | 25 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Tunisia | 50 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Turkey | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Uganda | 50 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Ukraine | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
United Arab Emirates | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
United Kingdom | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
United States | 50 / 100 | NEI | 0 / 100 |
Venezuela | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Zimbabwe | 0 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 0 / 100 |