Q44.
is there a policy of refusing bribes to gain preferred postings? Are there appropriate procedures in place to deal with such bribery, and are they applied?
44a. Policy
Score
SCORE: 0/100
Rubric
Egypt score: 0/100
Score: 0/100
There are no known policies or rules against bribery for soliciting preferred postings.
Score: 50/100
Bribery and/or corruption are defined offences in law, but 2 or more of the following mechanisms are not provided for: offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting bribes.
Score: 100/100
There is a policy and strict rules relating to bribery for soliciting preferred postings. Bribery offences cover (at a minimum) offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting of any item of value to influence the actions of an official or other person in charge of a public or legal duty.
Assessor Explanation
Assessor Sources
44b. Sanctions
Score
SCORE: 0/100
Rubric
Egypt score: 0/100
Score: 0/100
There are no sanctions for soliciting preferred postings through bribery.
Score: 50/100
Sanctions exist in law, but maximum penalties constitute less than 1 year imprisonment or weak fines that would not act as a deterrent.
Score: 100/100
Possible sanctions include criminal prosecution/ incarceration, dismissal, and considerable financial penalties.
Assessor Explanation
Assessor Sources
44c. Enforcement
Score
SCORE: NA/100
Rubric
Egypt score: NA/100
Score: 0/100
No sanctions are applied when bribery occurs.
Score: 50/100
Sanctions are inconsistently applied in the event of bribery.
Score: 100/100
Appropriate sanctions or punishments are regularly applied when bribery occurs.
Assessor Explanation
Assessor Sources
Compare scores by country
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Country | 44a. Policy | 44b. Sanctions | 44c. Enforcement |
---|---|---|---|
Albania | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Algeria | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | NA |
Angola | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Argentina | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Armenia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Australia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
Azerbaijan | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Bahrain | 50 / 100 | 25 / 100 | NA |
Bangladesh | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NEI |
Belgium | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Botswana | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NEI |
Brazil | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Burkina Faso | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | NA |
Cameroon | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Canada | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Chile | 50 / 100 | 75 / 100 | NEI |
China | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Colombia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Cote d'Ivoire | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Denmark | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Egypt | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | NA |
Estonia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Finland | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
France | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Germany | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Ghana | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Greece | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Hungary | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
India | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
Indonesia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
Iran | 25 / 100 | 0 / 100 | NA |
Iraq | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | NA |
Israel | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Italy | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
Japan | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Jordan | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Kenya | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Kosovo | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Kuwait | 0 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Latvia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Lebanon | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Lithuania | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Malaysia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Mali | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Mexico | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 | NA |
Montenegro | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 25 / 100 |
Morocco | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | NA |
Myanmar | 0 / 100 | 0 / 100 | NEI |
Netherlands | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
New Zealand | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Niger | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Nigeria | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
North Macedonia | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 | NA |
Norway | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Oman | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Palestine | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Philippines | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Poland | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Portugal | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Qatar | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NEI |
Russia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Saudi Arabia | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Serbia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NEI |
Singapore | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
South Africa | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 75 / 100 |
South Korea | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
South Sudan | 50 / 100 | 75 / 100 | NEI |
Spain | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Sudan | 75 / 100 | 75 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Sweden | 50 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Switzerland | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
Taiwan | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Tanzania | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NEI |
Thailand | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
Tunisia | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Turkey | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Uganda | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |
Ukraine | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
United Arab Emirates | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 0 / 100 |
United Kingdom | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 | NA |
United States | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 100 / 100 |
Venezuela | NEI | 100 / 100 | NA |
Zimbabwe | 75 / 100 | 100 / 100 | 50 / 100 |